Who Mpox Outbreak

Mpox (Monkeypox) Outbreak: A Global Health Emergency

Origins and Spread

- Since May 2022, mpox cases have emerged in countries where the disease is not typically found. - The current outbreak is the largest and most geographically widespread ever reported outside of Africa.

WHO Declaration of Public Health Emergency

- On July 23, 2022, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the mpox outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). - This declaration reflects the rapid global spread of the virus and its potential to cause significant health impacts.

Key Facts About the Outbreak

- As of July 28, 2022, over 20,000 cases of mpox have been reported from 78 countries. (Source: WHO) - The majority of cases have been reported in men who have sex with men (MSM). - Symptoms typically include fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, muscle aches, and fatigue. - The virus is spread through close contact with infected people or contaminated materials. - While mpox is usually self-limiting, it can cause severe illness and even death in some cases.

Steps to Prevent and Control the Outbreak

- Limit close contact with individuals who have symptoms of mpox. - Practice good hand hygiene and avoid touching your face. - Use condoms and lube during sexual activity. - Get vaccinated against mpox if you are eligible. - Stay informed about the latest guidance from health authorities.

Conclusion

The mpox outbreak is a significant public health concern that requires immediate attention and collaboration. By following preventive measures and staying informed, we can help mitigate the spread of the virus and protect our communities.