Biodegradable: A Definition and Its Significance
What is Biodegradability?
The term "biodegradable" refers to the ability of a material to decompose naturally through biological processes. This process involves microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi, breaking down the material into simpler substances that can be reabsorbed into the environment.
Implications for Sustainability
Biodegradability is a key concept in sustainability, as it helps reduce the accumulation of waste in landfills and the environment. Biodegradable packaging, for instance, can significantly reduce plastic pollution, which can harm ecosystems and wildlife.
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